Washington DC was chosen to be the capital of the United States on July 16, 1790. George Washington chose the location. DC stands for the District of Columbia. It is written in the Constitution of the United States that Washington DC will serve as the nation's capital. During the war of 1812 against Great Britain enemyforces invaded Washington DC and burned much of it to the ground including the newly completed White House, the Capitol building and the library of Congress. In 1901 the city set out to fully complete the original design of Washington DC including the expansion of the national Mall.

George Washington selected the site for the White House in 1791. George Washington never actually lived at the White House. Architect James Hoban came up with the design. The building itself took eight years to construct. Over the years new portions were rebuilt is added onto. Pres. John Adams was the first to occupy the White House as a resident on November 1, 1800. Every president since John Adams has occupied the White House. There are 132 rooms, 35 bathrooms, and six levels in the residence. President Theodore Roosevelt officially gave the White House its current name in 1901. At various times in history the White House has also been known as the presidents house, the executive mansion, and the presidents palace.

History of Washington DC

Who originally owned the land that would become Washington DC?

Colonial games for children from the 1800s

Victorian etiquette for children

Inside the White House (National Geographic)

Patriotic Symbols

Capital Field Trip

Inside the White House

American History Games